viernes, 28 de noviembre de 2014

Scaffolding

"Teaching is not transferring knowledge, is to create the possibilities for its construction."


Scaffolding in Education is related with H.O.T which it means teach in order to build the basis of a perdurable Knowledge.


To achieve that, we have to take into account:
  • Context: be natural, be relevant, be active, make sense, allow discovering...
  • Connections: connect the knowledge with another areas, knowledges, child's culture...
  • Coherence: link everthing they've learnt with a real context.
  • Challenge: appropiate balance between linguistic and conginitve challenge. Remember that a new content should be a step more, but not too difficult.
  • Curiosity: make them move and learn by their own. We have to create the expectation and curiosity.
  • Care: take care for children and treat them individually.
  • Community: Children need to feel part of a community (they feel valued and secure).
How can we create a scaffolding lesson? I strongly recommend you to read the article "Scaffolding Strategies to use with your students" where explains that we have to follow this steps to build an unforgettable knowledge:


1. Show and Tell.
2. Tap into prior Knowledge.
3. Give time to talk.
4. Pre-teach vocabulary.
5. Use visual aids.
6. Pause, ask questions, pause, review.


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